Encarsia of Australia Online Homepage ANIC/CSIRO Entomology ANIC Homepage CSIRO Entomology Homepage CSIRO Homepage
Encarsia Online Homepage Introduction Encarsia Identification List of Species Literature Glossary of Morphological Termss Links to other Web Sites
 

Bibliography

Alam, S.M. (1956) The taxonomy of some British aphelinid parasites (Hymenoptera) of scale insects (Coccoidea). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 108, 357-384.

Ashmead, W.H. (1904) New generic names in the Chalcidoidea. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 6, 126.

Azim, M.N. & Shafee, S.A. (1980) Indian species of the genus Trichaporus Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 76, 335-338.

Babcock, C.S. & Heraty, J.M. (2000) Molecular markers distinguishing Encarsia formosa and Encarsia luteola (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 93, 738-744.

Babcock, C.S., Heraty, J.M., De Barro, P.J., Driver, F., Schmidt, S. (2001) Preliminary phylogeny of Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) based on morphology and 28S rDNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 2, 306-323.

Bellows, T.S.Jr, Perring, T.M., Gill, R.J. & Headrick, D.H. (1994) Description of a species of Bemisia (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 87, 195-206.

Brèthes, J. (1914) Les ennemis de la Diaspis pentagona dans la République Argentina. Nunquam Otiosus, Buenos Aires 1914, 1-16.

Brèthes, J. (1916) Hyménoptères parasites de l’Amérique meridionale. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires 27, 401-430.

Carver, M. & Reid, I.A.(1996) Aleyrodidae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) of Australia. CSIRO Division of Entomology, Technical Paper No. 37, 55 pp.

Chou, K.C., Su, Y.S., Chou, L.Y. & Ko, C.C. (1996) New records of Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera) from Taiwan. Journal of Agricultural Research of China 45,195-202.

Cockerell, T.D.A. (1911) An Aleyrodes on Euphorbia, and its parasite (Rhynch., Hym.). Entomological News 22, 462-464.

Compere, H. (1931) A revision of the species of Coccophagus a genus of hymenopterous coccid-inhabiting parasites. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 78, 1-132.

Compere, H. (1936) Notes on the classification of the Aphelinidae with descriptions of new species. University of California, Publications in Entomology 6, 277-322.

De Barro, P.J. (1995) B. tabaci biotype B: a review of its biology, distribution and control. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Technical Paper 36, 58 pp.

De Barro, P.J. & Driver, F. (1997) Use of RAPD PCR to distinguish the B biotype from other biotypes of B. tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Australian Journal of Entomology 36, 149-152.

De Barro, P.J., Liebregts, W. & Carver, M. (1998) Distribution and identity of biotypes of B. tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in member countries of the Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Australian Journal of Entomology 37, 214-218.

De Barro, P.J., Driver, F., Naumann, I.D., Schmidt, S., Clarke, G.M. & Curran, J. (2000) Descriptions of three species of Eretmocerus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) parasitising Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in Australia based on morphological and molecular data. Australian Journal of Entomology 39, 259-269.

De Santis, L. (1948) Estudio monográfico de los afelínidos de la República Argentina (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Revista del Museo de La Plata (Nueva Serie), 5, 23-280.

De Santis, L. (1981) Sobre dos especies de Encarsia (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) del Brasil parasitoides de Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Revista Brasiliana Entomologia 25, 37-39.

DeBach, P. & Rose, M. (1981) A new genus and species of Aphelinidae with some synonymies, a rediagnosis of Aspidiotiphagus and a key to pentamerous and heteromerous Prospaltellinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Aphelinidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 83: 658-679.

Dozier, H.L. (1937) Descriptions of miscellaneous chalcidoid parasites from Puerto Rico. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 21, 121-135.

Ferrière, C. (1965) Hymenoptera Aphelinidae d’Europe et du Bassin Mediterraneen. Faune de l’Europe et du Bassin Mediterraneen 1: 1-206.

Förster, A. (1878) Kleine Monographien parasitischer Hymenopteren. Verhandlungen des naturhistorischen Vereines der preussischen Rheinlande und Westphalens 35, 41-82.

Gahan, A.B. (1924) Some new parasitic Hymenoptera with notes on several described forms. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 65, 1-23.

Gahan, A.B. (1927) Miscellaneous descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera with some synonymical notes. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 71, 1-39.

Gerling, D. (1986) Natural enemies of B. tabaci, biological characteristics and potential as biological control agents: a review. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 17, 99-110.

Girault, A.A. (1908) Encarsia versicolor species novum, an eulophid parasite of the greenhouse whitefly, Aleyrodes vaporariorum Westwood. Psyche 15, 53-57.

Girault, A.A. (1915) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 4, 1-184.

Girault, A.A. (1917) Descriptions of miscellaneous chalcid flies. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 4, 109-121.

Girault, A.A. & Dodd, A.P. (1915) The cane grubs of Australia. Bulletin of the Bureau of Sugar Experiment Stations, Queensland Division of Entomology 2, 1-60.

Goolsby, J.A., Legaspi, J.C. & Legaspi, B.C. (1996) Quarantine evaluation of exotic parasitoids of the sweetpotato whitefly, B. tabaci (Gennadius). Southwestern Entomologist 21, 13-21.

Goolsby, J.A., Ciomperlik, M.A., Legaspi, B.C., Legaspi, J.C. & Wendel, L.E. (1998) Laboratory and field evaluation of exotic parasitoids of B. tabaci (Gennadius) (Biotype B) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Biological Control 12, 127-135.

Gunning, R.V., Byrne, F.J., Conde, B.D., Connelly, M.I., Hergstrom, K. & Devonshire, A.L. (1995) First report of B-biotype B. tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in Australia. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 34, 116.

Hayat, M. (1981) Taxonomic notes on some Oriental Aphelinidae with some new records. Oriental Insects 14, 1-430.

Hayat, M. (1983) The genera of Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera) of the world. Systematic Entomology 8, 63-102.

Hayat, M. (1986) Family Aphelinidae. in Subba-Rao BR & Hayat M (eds.). The Chalcidoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of India and the adjacent countries. Part 2. Oriental Insects 20, 143-171.

Hayat, M. (1989) A revision of the species of Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from India and the adjacent countries. Oriental Insects 23, 1-131.

Hayat, M. (1998) Aphelinidae of India (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea): a taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology, International 13, 1-416.

Heraty, J.M. & Polaszek, A. (2000) Morphometric analysis and descriptions of selected species in the Encarsia strenua group (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 9, 142-169.

Howard, L.O. (1894a) The hymenopterous parasites of the California red scale. Insect Life 6, 227-236.

Howard, L.O. (1894b) Two parasites of important scale insects. Insect Life 7, 508.

Howard, L.O. (1907) New genera and species of Aphelinidae with a revised table of genera. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Series 12, 69-88.

Huang, J. & Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History 32, 1825-1966.

Huldén, L. (1986) The whiteflies (Homoptera, Aleyrodoidea) and their parasites in Finland. Notulae Entomologicae 66, 1-40.

Ishii, T. (1938) Descriptions of six new species belonging to the Aphelinae from Japan. Kontyu 12, 27-32.

Jiang, Y. & Petzold, R. (1988) Schädlingsbekämpfung mit Insekten. Gesunde Pflanzen 40, 494-496.

Kirk, A.A. & Lacy, L.A. (1996) A systematic approach to foreign exploration for natural enemies of Bemisia and some current results. pp. 531-533 in Gerling, D. & Mayer, R.T. (Eds) Bemisia 1995: Taxonomy, Biology, Damage Control and Management. Intercept Ltd, Andover.

Lacey, L.A., Fransen, J.J. & Carruthers, R. (1996) Global distribution of naturally occurring fungi of Bemisia, their biologies and use as biological control agents. pp. 401-433 in Gerling, D. & Mayer, R.T. (Eds) Bemisia 1995: Taxonomy, Biology, Damage Control and Management. Intercept Ltd, Andover.

Legaspi, J.C., Legaspi, B.C., Carruthers, R.I., Goolsby, J., Jones, W.A., Kirk, A.A., Moomaw, C., Poprawski, T.J., Ruiz, R.A., Talekar, N.S. & Vacek, D. (1996) Foreign exploration for natural enemies of B. tabaci from southeast Asia. Subtropical Plant Science 48, 43-48.

Liao, D.X., Li, X.L., Pang, X.F., Chen, T.L. (1987) Economic Insect Fauna of China 34. Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea (1). Beijing, China, Science Press, 241 pp.

Liu, T.-X. & Stansly, P.A. (1996) Pupal orientation and emergence of some aphelinid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 89, 385-390.

Lopez-Avila, A. (1987) Two new species of Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from Pakistan, associated with the cotton whitefly, B. tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 77, 25-430.

Martin, J.H. (1987) An identification guide to common whitefly pests of the world (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Tropical Pest Management 33, 298-322.

Martin, J.H. (1999) The whitefly fauna of Australia (Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae). A taxonomic account and identification guide. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Technical Paper 38, 197 pp.

Masi, L. (1909) Contribuzioni alla conoscenza dei Chaldididi italiani. Bolletino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria 4, 3-37.

Mercet, R.G. (1912) Los enemigos de los parásitos de las plantas. Los Afelininos. Trabajos del Museo de Ciencias Naturales 10, 1-306.

Mercet, R.G. (1930) Afelínidos palearticos (4a nota) (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Eos 6, 191-199.

Nguyen, R. & Hamon, A.B. (1989) Dialeurodes kirkalkyi (Kotinsky), in Florida (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae: Aleyrodinae). Entomology Circular (Gainesville, Florida Department of Agriculture) 323, 2 pp.

Nikol’skaya, M.N. & Yasnosh, V.A. (1966) Afelinidy Europeiskoi chasti SSSR i Kaukaza (Chalcidoidea. Aphelinidae) [Aphelinids of the European Part of the USSR and the Caucasus]. Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR 91, 1-296. (In Russian with English summary)

Nordlund, D.A. & Legaspi, J.C. (1996) Whitefly predators and their potential for use in biological control. pp. 499-513 in Gerling, D. & Mayer, R.T. (Eds) Bemisia 1995: Taxonomy, Biology, Damage Control and Management. Intercept Ltd, Andover.

Noyes, J.S. (1982) Collecting and preserving chalcid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of Natural History 16, 315-334.

Noyes, J.S. (1998) Catalogue of the Chalcidoidea of the World. CD-ROM. Expert Center for Taxonomic Information, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Nunn, G.B., Theisen, B.F., Christensen, B. & Arctander, P. (1996) Simplicity-correlated size growth of the nuclear 28S ribosomal RNA D3 expansion segment in the crustacean order Isopoda. Journal of Moleculae Evolution 42, 211-223.

Osborne, L.S., Hoelmer, K. & Gerling, D. (1990) Prospects for biological control of Bemisia tabaci. SROP/WPRS Bulletin XIII, 153-160.

Peck, O. (1951) Superfamily Chalcidoidea. in: Muesebeck, C.F.W., Krombein, K.V. & Townes, H.K. (Eds). Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico. Synoptic catalog, pp. 410-594. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Monograph 2, 1420 pp.

Polaszek, A., Abd-Rabou, S. & Huang, J. (1999) The Egyptian species of Encarsia (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) – a preliminary review. Zoologische Mededeelingen, Leiden 73(6), 131-163.

Polaszek, A., Evans, G.A. & Bennett, F.D. (1992) Encarsia parasitoids of Bemisia tabaci (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae, Homoptera: Aleyrodidae): A preliminary guide to identification. Bulletin of Entomological Research 82, 375-392.

Ren, H. (1988) Chalcidoid parasites and their host associations in Guangdong, China (parasitic Hymenoptera). pp. 395-398 in Gupta,V.K. (ed.) Advances in Parasitic Hymenoptera Research. Leiden and New York.

Rivnay, T. & Gerling, D. (1987) Aphelinidae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in Israel, with description of three new species. Entomophaga 32, 463-475.

Sandhu, G.S. (1994) Report on vegetable pest survey consultancy. Kiribati, 3 pp.

Schauff, M.E., Evans, G.A. & Heraty, J.M. (1996) A pictorial guide to the species of Encarsia (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) parasitic on whiteflies (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in North America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 98, 1-35.

Schmidt, S., Naumann, I.D. & De Barro, P. (2001) Encarsia species (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) of Australia and the Pacific Islands attacking Bemisia tabaci and Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) - a pictorial key and descriptions of four new species. Bulletin of Entomological Research 91, 369-387.

Shafee, S.A. (1973) Indian species of the genus Prospaltella Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from Pakistan. Journal of Entomological Research (New Delhi) 6, 157-158.

Silvestri, F. (1931) Descrizione di una nuova specie di Prospaltella della Somalia. Bolletino della Società Entomologica Italiana 63, 20-22.

Timberlake, P.H. (1926) New species of Hawaiian chalcid-flies (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 6, 305-320.

Viggiani, G. (1982) New species and host records of African Aphelinids (Researches on Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea LXX). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 45, 27-32.

Viggiani, G. (1985a) Notes on a few Aphelinidae, with descriptions of five new species of Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Bolletino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria ‘Filippo Silvestri’, Portici 42, 81-94.

Viggiani, G. (1985b) Additional notes and illustrations on some species of aphelinids described by A.A. Girault and A.P. Dodd in the genera Coccophagus Westwood, Encarsia Först. and Prospaltella Ashm. (Hym.: Chalcidoidea). ). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 42, 233-255.

Viggiani, G. (1987a) New species of Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), parasitoids of whiteflies. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 44, 33-44.

Viggiani, G. (1987b) La specie italiane del genre Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 44, 121-180.

Viggiani, G. (1989) New species of Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), parasitoids of whiteflies. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 44, 207-213.

Viggiani, G. (1993) New species of Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), parasitoids of whiteflies, from Hawaii and Yemen. Redia 76, 121-127.

Viggiani, G. & Mazzone, P. (1979) Contributi alla conoscenza morfo-biologica delle specie del complesso Encarsia Förster - Prospaltella Ashmead (Hym. Aphelinidae). 1. Un commento sull'attuale stato, con proposte (in Italian) sinonimiche e descrizione di Encarsia silvestrii n.sp., parasita di Bemisia citricola Gom. Men. (Hom. Aleyrodidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 36, 42-50.

Viggiani, G. & Mazzone, P. (1980) Le specie paleartiche di Encarsia del gruppo lutea Masi (Hym., Aphelinidae), con descrizione di due nuove specie. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 37, 51-57.

Viggiani, G. & Ren, H. (1993) New species and records of Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from China. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 43, 25-31.

Wilson, F. (1960) A review of the biological control of insects and weeds in Australia and Australian New Guinea. Technical Communication 1. CAB, Ottawa, Canada.

Yasnosh, V.A. (1989) Species of the genus Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) parasites of aleyrodids in the USSR. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Leningrad 191, 109-120.


       
    Web site designed and authored by Stefan Schmidt; last updated May, 2005  
         

© Copyright 2001, CSIRO Australia
[webmaster - February 2001]
 
Use of this web site and information
available from it is subject to our
Legal Notice and Disclaimer